A blood bank is really a bank of blood or blood components, gathered because of blood donations, stored and preserved later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we have seen as the most crucial individual in human blood, categorized the initial three the blood of humans groups A, B and O.

Without this discovery along with the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking as we know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics in the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the very first Blood bank in america thus creating a hospital laboratory that will preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University Medical School in Montreal, researched and found a procedure for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. All of this brought us from what follows.

During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities along with the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. By itself this does not seem like any growing trend in any respect but from the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed to the evolution of an collection system capable of safe as well as simple preparation of multiple blood components from just one unit of Whole Blood.

So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the shelf life of red cells to 42 days. The requirement for blood donors can be a never ending gift we are able to freely give our fellow man so if you’re not really a regular donor seriously check this out. It might be you who needs the blood 1 day.

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