Tablet press also known as tableting machine, pharmaceutical tablet press, tablet compressing machine, or tablet punching machine is really a mechanical device that compresses powders into tablets of uniform size, shape, and weight containing approximately precisely the same quantity of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) and excipients. In addition to its utilization in the pharmaceutical industries for manufacturing kinds of tablets, it’s also used to manufacture illicit drugs, cleaning products, and cosmetics.
All tablet press employs the same rule of compression. Principle unit of any tablet press is tooling composed of two punches and a die known as a station. Top of the and lower punches add up inside the die that contains the tablet formulation.
The introduction of tablet press is a continuous process. Before, we’ve got hand-driven tablet press which has been modernized to electrical driven tablet press.
Reason for continuous continuing development of tablet press:
Development of newer technology in tablet production e.g. continuing development of direct compression technology.
Growth and development of stringent standard of cleanliness to comply with all the Current Good Manufacturing Process (CGMP).
The roll-out of automation and continuous monitory of production processes.
Increased rate of production caused by increased demand, multiplication of disease conditions, and exponential surge in population.
Types/Classification of Tablet Press
Tablet press in current use can be classified into:
Single punch/single station/eccentric presses.
Multi-station/rotary presses.
There are many models of presses, produced by numerous companies, ranging in dimensions, speed, and capacity.
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