Silk fabric is among the most wanted fabric in both furnishings as well as clothing industry. It has the natural luster and softness. This natural fabric can be just about the most durable fabrics and associated with luxury and style. Not only in past but today also silk may be the indication of richness, wealth and success.
It is also one of several strongest natural fabrics that is proved when we take steel filament of same diameter as that relating to silk fabric, steel filament will break early. Along with this it is also dyed in all sorts of colors so great for any kind of use. Also its moisture absorbing capacity is extremely good so that it is cool in summers and warm in winters.
Exactly what is a Silk Fabric?
Silk fabric is in fact the protein fabric exactly like real human hair. To make these, silk worms are cultivated in good sized quantities. The worms made cocoon to eat leaves of mulberry trees. Before hatching of worm into moth the cocoons are soaked in hot water to make filaments. These filaments are spun to form fibers which are processed to fabric.
Several types of silk fabric printed
While you will find variety of silk fabric but basically these are generally categorized into four major groups. They are
Mulberry Silk
It’s one of the most popular and produced by Bombyx mori L that completely eats the leaves of mulberry plant. Most of the commercial silks is constructed from this
Tasar
Mostly Tasar or Tussah is utilized to generate home furnishing items. Tasar is constructed from the silk worm, Antheraea mylitta and as an alternative to mulberry plant it is reared on Arjun and Asan plant. These toppers is basically of copper color and fewer lustrous compared to mulberry silk. Finer number of tasar is made by Antheraea proyeli J. which eats natural oak wood plant.
Muga
Muga originates from Assam, India and created by Antheraea assamensis worms which go after the leaves of Sorn and Soalu plant. This is golden yellow in color.
Eri Silk
To have Eri silk Philosamia ricini worms are reared on castor leaves. Additionally it is called Endi or Errandi.
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