Islam is really a religion pointed in the 7th century in Saudi Arabia by it’s prophet, Mohammed. It’s one of several three most popular Abrahimic religions, another two being Judaism and Christianity. The phrase Islam means “submission”, which is the term for submitting oneself towards the solitary God, Allah. Currently Islam is the second largest religion on earth, and some estimate there are of 1.2 one.5 billion Muslims.

Islam’s holy book could be the Qur’an, or al-Quran. It turned out revealed by Allah towards the prophet Mohammed over the angel Jibril or Gabriel. These revelations came to Mohammed a duration of 22 years, from AD 610 around his death in AD 632. Muslims believe that Mohammed is Allah’s last prophet knowning that Islam is His last religion.

Islam is a lot more compared to a religion, because it covers aspects of spirituality, politics, society, and law. For instance, you can find teachings about how to pray, how the individuals should behave, that can be a leader, and what kind of punishments should be given for several offenses. meaning of islam makes Islam a method of life and governance, that is completely different from Judaism and Christianity.

Just like Christianity and Judaism, Islam teaches that there are one omnipotent, omniscient God (Allah in Arabic), that Allah created everything, that Allah created Adam & Eve from whom humanity flourished about, that there’s a Satan, that you have a day’s judgment, etc. Islam believes that Jesus and Moses are prophets of Allah so that as prophets, these are given their due respect. However, Muslims feel that the Torah as well as the New Testament were what of Allah, but that the teachings happen to be corrupted by humans.

Islam has 5 tenants, what are the Shahadah, the Salah, the Zakat, the Sawm, along with the Hajj. The Shahadah means tenet of Islam, which is “ashadu al la ilaha illa lahu wa ashadu ana mohammdan rasulullah”, which suggests “I testify there’s no god, but Allah, and Mohammed is his prophet”. New Muslims MUST testify to the to be considered Muslims. The Salah is the ritual prayer of Islam, and it should be performed Five times a day. Zakat is the giving of alms. Sawm may be the fasting in the month of Ramadan. And Hajj is the pilgrimage to the capital of scotland- Mecca, which has to be done once in a person’s lifetime.

Currently there are lots of denominations of Islam, however the most popular are Sunni, Shia, and also the Suffis. The same as Christian denominations, the Islamic ones differ on few beliefs, but they all believe in the oneness of Allah, and prophet Mohammed’s prophecy, etc.

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